国际交友网站怎么建设seo网站页面优化包含
目录
一、简介
二、流程编辑器-视图实现
三、参考资料
一、简介
前期文章:
流程图拖拽视觉编程--概述_Jason~shen的博客-CSDN博客
本期内容:
本期将介绍流程编辑器模块的实现方法,效果图如下所示。该模块基于QT Graphics/View实现,由视图、自定义图元、图元管理器组成。
二、流程编辑器-视图实现
视图的功能是提供一个节点显示窗口,支持缩放、平移和网格线背景。
该部分继承QGraphicsView实现,定义接口如下:
class GRAPHICSLIBSHARED_EXPORT BaseGraphicsView: public QGraphicsView
{Q_OBJECT
public:explicit BaseGraphicsView(QWidget *parent = nullptr);~BaseGraphicsView();void setFactorMax(double val); //最大缩放因子void setFactorMin(double val); //最小缩放因子void setShowGrid(bool b); //是否显示网格线void setMoveSceneEnabled(bool b); //是否平移使能public slots:void zoomIn();void zoomOut();protected:void wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *event) Q_DECL_OVERRIDE;void drawBackground(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect) Q_DECL_OVERRIDE;void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) Q_DECL_OVERRIDE;void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event) Q_DECL_OVERRIDE;void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event) Q_DECL_OVERRIDE;private:void drawGrid(QPainter *painter, double gridStep);private:double m_factorMax;double m_factorMin;QPointF m_scenePos;QPointF m_pressPos;bool m_moveScene;bool m_showGrid;bool m_moveSceneEnabled;
};
缩放的实现:核心函数scale(), 配合鼠标事件操作,重写鼠标滚动事件函数wheelEvent,限制视图过大或者过小。
void BaseGraphicsView::zoomIn()
{setTransformationAnchor(QGraphicsView::AnchorUnderMouse);scale(1.2, 1.2);
}void BaseGraphicsView::zoomOut()
{setTransformationAnchor(QGraphicsView::AnchorUnderMouse);scale(1 / 1.2, 1 / 1.2);
}void BaseGraphicsView::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *event)
{qreal factor_out = transform().scale(1.2, 1.2).mapRect(QRectF(0, 0, 1, 1)).width();qreal factor_in = transform().scale(1 / 1.2, 1 / 1.2).mapRect(QRectF(0, 0, 1, 1)).width();if (event->delta() > 0){if(factor_out > m_factorMax){return; /* 防止视图过大 */}zoomIn();}else{if(factor_in < m_factorMin){return; /* 防止视图过小 */}zoomOut();}update();
}
平移的实现: 核心函数setSceneRect(),配合鼠标事件操作,重写鼠标按下mousePressEvent、移动mouseMoveEvent、释放mouseReleaseEvent事件函数。
void BaseGraphicsView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{if(m_moveSceneEnabled){QMouseEvent fake(event->type(), event->pos(), Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, event->modifiers());m_scenePos = mapToScene(event->pos());m_pressPos = m_scenePos;setDragMode(QGraphicsView::NoDrag);if (QApplication::keyboardModifiers() == Qt::ControlModifier &&event->button() == Qt::LeftButton){setDragMode(QGraphicsView::RubberBandDrag);}if (event->button() == Qt::MiddleButton){setDragMode(QGraphicsView::ScrollHandDrag);setInteractive(false);event = &fake;m_moveScene = true;}update();}QGraphicsView::mousePressEvent(event);
}void BaseGraphicsView::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{if(m_moveSceneEnabled){m_scenePos = mapToScene(event->pos());if (m_moveScene){QPointF difference = m_pressPos - m_scenePos;setSceneRect(sceneRect().translated(difference.x(), difference.y()));}update();}QGraphicsView::mouseMoveEvent(event);
}void BaseGraphicsView::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{if(m_moveSceneEnabled){QMouseEvent fake(event->type(), event->pos(), Qt::LeftButton, Qt::LeftButton, event->modifiers());if (event->button() == Qt::MiddleButton){setDragMode(QGraphicsView::NoDrag);setInteractive(true);event = &fake;}m_moveScene = false;update();}QGraphicsView::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
}
网格线背景,通过绘图类QPainter画线,重写绘制背景函数drawBackground
void BaseGraphicsView::drawBackground(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect)
{QGraphicsView::drawBackground(painter, rect);if(m_showGrid){QPen pfine(QColor::fromRgb(50, 50, 50), 0.6);painter->setPen(pfine);drawGrid(painter, 15);QPen p(QColor::fromRgb(50, 50, 50), 2.0);painter->setPen(p);drawGrid(painter, 150);}
}void BaseGraphicsView::drawGrid(QPainter *painter, double gridStep)
{QRect windowRect = rect();QPointF tl = mapToScene(windowRect.topLeft());QPointF br = mapToScene(windowRect.bottomRight());double left = qFloor(tl.x() / gridStep - 0.5);double right = qFloor(br.x() / gridStep + 1.0);double bottom = qFloor(tl.y() / gridStep - 0.5);double top = qFloor(br.y() / gridStep + 1.0);for (int xi = int(left); xi <= int(right); ++xi){QLineF line(xi * gridStep, bottom * gridStep,xi * gridStep, top * gridStep );painter->drawLine(line);}for (int yi = int(bottom); yi <= int(top); ++yi){QLineF line(left * gridStep, yi * gridStep,right * gridStep, yi * gridStep );painter->drawLine(line);}
}
三、参考资料
文章
GitHub开源推荐 | 节点编辑器-技术圈
python版本
Pavel Křupala / pyqt-node-editor · GitLab
https://blog.csdn.net/mahuatengmmp/category_9948511.html
Release v0.3.1 · beyse/NodeEditor · GitHub
qt4/qt5版本
GitHub - Buanderie/qnodeseditor: Originally from http://algoholic.eu/qnodeseditor-qt-nodesports-based-data-processing-flow-editor/
GitHub - hzt1234hf/FlowChartTools: 使用QT开发的跨平台(Windows、Linux)流程图绘制工具